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W-7 document checklist

What you send with Form W-7 depends on the reason box you check and the documents you have. Answer a few questions and get your list.

Reviewed by Alex Thomas · Updated Nov 5, 2026

For W-7 reason b, your checklist has 6 items. Send original documents or copies certified by the issuing agency; regular photocopies are rejected.

Your checklist

  1. Attach your federal tax return

    Send the W-7 with the return that needs the ITIN. Leave the SSN/ITIN boxes on the return blank.

  2. Your passport

    A valid passport is the only document that proves both identity and foreign status on its own.

  3. Originals or certified copies

    Certified copies must come from the agency that issued the document. Photocopies and notarized copies aren't accepted.

  4. Option 1: mail it to the IRS in Austin

    Send everything to the ITIN Operation address in the W-7 instructions. Your documents come back by mail.

  5. Option 2: go to a CAA or an IRS office

    A Certifying Acceptance Agent or an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center can verify passports and some IDs in person, so you keep your originals.

  6. Allow 7 to 11 weeks

    The IRS quotes about 7 weeks, and 9 to 11 weeks from January 15 to April 30 or when applying from abroad.

Ask members who've been there

Questions

Do I need to send my original passport with the W-7?
By mail, yes, or a copy certified by the agency that issued it. To keep your passport, use a Certifying Acceptance Agent or an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center that verifies it in person.
Do I need a tax return to apply for an ITIN?
Usually yes: the W-7 goes with the federal return that needs it. The exceptions (reasons a and h, and some f cases) require other documents instead.
What documents does a child need for an ITIN?
A passport, or two documents including a civil birth certificate. Dependents must also prove US residency, for example with school or medical records, unless their passport shows a US entry date or they're exempt.

Other tools

Sources

  1. IRS — ITIN supporting documentsirs.gov
  2. IRS — Instructions for Form W-7irs.gov
  3. IRS — Individual Taxpayer Identification Numberirs.gov

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