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Minimum payment calculator

Paying only the minimum keeps your account in good standing, but the minimum shrinks with the balance, so payoff can take years.

Reviewed by Alex Thomas · Updated Nov 5, 2026

Paying only the minimum, starting at $90.00, takes 183 months and costs $4,886.93 in interest. Keep paying $90.00 every month and you're done in 56 months.

Each issuer sets its own formula; interest plus 1% of the balance, with a $25 to $40 floor, is common. Check your card agreement or statement.

Minimum only

183 months

Interest$4,886.93

Fixed at your first payment ($90.00)

Time56 months
Interest$1,993.25

Your statement must show how long minimum payments would take, and the monthly payment that clears the balance in 36 months.

Ask members who've been there

Questions

What happens if I only pay the minimum on my credit card?
You avoid late fees and keep the account current, but most of each payment goes to interest. A balance can take many years to clear and cost more than you borrowed.
How is the minimum payment calculated?
It's set by your card agreement. A common formula is the month's interest and fees plus 1% of the balance, or a flat amount like $25 or $35, whichever is higher.
Does paying the minimum hurt my score?
Paying on time helps your payment history. A high balance relative to your limit, though, keeps utilization high, which can hold your score down.

Other tools

Sources

  1. CFPB — The minimum payment warning on your statementconsumerfinance.gov
  2. CFPB — Know you owe: credit cardsconsumerfinance.gov
  3. CFPB — How does my credit card company calculate interest?consumerfinance.gov

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